A Health Equity Lens

SPACECAT Capacity Elements: A Health Equity Lens

State and territorial health agencies and freely associated state health agencies can take a health equity approach to preventing suicides, overdoses, and adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) to improve health outcomes for disproportionately affected populations in their jurisdictions. With a better understanding of the populations facing inequities, agencies can develop more equitable plans, programs, and systems. Therefore, it is important for health agencies to assess their current and future work as a whole and how health equity can intertwine with their prevention efforts.

The Suicide, Overdose, and Adverse Childhood Experiences Prevention Capacity Assessment Tool (SPACECAT) capacity elements toolkit guides these health  agencies to increase their ability  to address and prevent suicide, overdose, and ACEs. As an extension of SPACECAT, this resource  serves as a tool for implementing an equitable  approach to prevention work. It provides questions to consider and resources for each of the SPACECAT capacity elements. Health agency leaders and staff are encouraged to utilize these questions to assess their agencies’ existing work and use the complementary resources provided to support action and increase their capacity to enhance equity in their jurisdiction.

Before diving into the specific capacity elements, it is critical for health agencies first to consider and address these foundational questions regarding health equity in suicide, overdose, and ACEs prevention.  

Foundational Health Equity Questions

  • Does your health agency or internal team have a standard definition of what health equity is and how it relates to suicide, overdose, and ACEs prevention work ? How do you define health equity in your health agency?
  • What existing policies in your state, territory, or freely associated state impact health equity in suicide, overdose, and ACEs prevention?
  • What role do these existing policies play in addressing suicide, overdose, and ACEs prevention?
  • What health equity evidence-based strategies has your agency implemented to address health disparities in your community?
  • What partnerships or collaborations has your agency established to promote health equity in your work and to support your community?
  • What are the challenges of addressing and promoting health equity?
  • What are the solutions to those challenges?